sealed trait ZTRef[+EA, +EB, -A, +B] extends Serializable
A ZTRef[EA, EB, A, B] is a polymorphic, purely functional description of a
mutable reference that can be modified as part of a transactional effect. The
fundamental operations of a ZTRef are set and get. set takes a value
of type A and transactionally sets the reference to a new value, potentially
failing with an error of type EA. get gets the current value of the reference
and returns a value of type B, potentially failing with an error of type EB.
When the error and value types of the ZTRef are unified, that is, it is a
ZTRef[E, E, A, A], the ZTRef also supports atomic modify and update
operations. All operations are guaranteed to be executed transactionally.
NOTE: While ZTRef provides the transactional equivalent of a mutable reference,
the value inside the ZTRef should be immutable. For performance reasons ZTRef
is implemented in terms of compare and swap operations rather than synchronization.
These operations are not safe for mutable values that do not support concurrent
access.
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Abstract Value Members
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abstract
def
atomic: Atomic[_]
- Attributes
- protected
-
abstract
def
fold[EC, ED, C, D](ea: (EA) ⇒ EC, eb: (EB) ⇒ ED, ca: (C) ⇒ Either[EC, A], bd: (B) ⇒ Either[ED, D]): ZTRef[EC, ED, C, D]
Folds over the error and value types of the
ZTRef.Folds over the error and value types of the
ZTRef. This is a highly polymorphic method that is capable of arbitrarily transforming the error and value types of theZTRef. For most use cases one of the more specific combinators implemented in terms offoldwill be more ergonomic but this method is extremely useful for implementing new combinators. -
abstract
def
foldAll[EC, ED, C, D](ea: (EA) ⇒ EC, eb: (EB) ⇒ ED, ec: (EB) ⇒ EC, ca: (C) ⇒ (B) ⇒ Either[EC, A], bd: (B) ⇒ Either[ED, D]): ZTRef[EC, ED, C, D]
Folds over the error and value types of the
ZTRef, allowing access to the state in transforming thesetvalue.Folds over the error and value types of the
ZTRef, allowing access to the state in transforming thesetvalue. This is a more powerful version offoldbut requires unifying the error types. -
abstract
def
get: STM[EB, B]
Retrieves the value of the
ZTRef. -
abstract
def
set(a: A): STM[EA, Unit]
Sets the value of the
ZTRef.
Concrete Value Members
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final
def
!=(arg0: Any): Boolean
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-
final
def
##(): Int
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final
def
==(arg0: Any): Boolean
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final
def
asInstanceOf[T0]: T0
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def
clone(): AnyRef
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final
def
collect[C](pf: PartialFunction[B, C]): ZTRef[EA, Option[EB], A, C]
Maps and filters the
getvalue of theZTRefwith the specified partial function, returning aZTRefwith agetvalue that succeeds with the result of the partial function if it is defined or else fails withNone. -
final
def
contramap[C](f: (C) ⇒ A): ZTRef[EA, EB, C, B]
Transforms the
setvalue of theZTRefwith the specified function. -
final
def
contramapEither[EC >: EA, C](f: (C) ⇒ Either[EC, A]): ZTRef[EC, EB, C, B]
Transforms the
setvalue of theZTRefwith the specified fallible function. -
final
def
dimap[C, D](f: (C) ⇒ A, g: (B) ⇒ D): ZTRef[EA, EB, C, D]
Transforms both the
setandgetvalues of theZTRefwith the specified functions. -
final
def
dimapEither[EC >: EA, ED >: EB, C, D](f: (C) ⇒ Either[EC, A], g: (B) ⇒ Either[ED, D]): ZTRef[EC, ED, C, D]
Transforms both the
setandgetvalues of theZTRefwith the specified fallible functions. -
final
def
dimapError[EC, ED](f: (EA) ⇒ EC, g: (EB) ⇒ ED): ZTRef[EC, ED, A, B]
Transforms both the
setandgeterrors of theZTRefwith the specified functions. -
final
def
eq(arg0: AnyRef): Boolean
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-
def
equals(arg0: Any): Boolean
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-
final
def
filterInput[A1 <: A](f: (A1) ⇒ Boolean): ZTRef[Option[EA], EB, A1, B]
Filters the
setvalue of theZTRefwith the specified predicate, returning aZTRefwith asetvalue that succeeds if the predicate is satisfied or else fails withNone. -
final
def
filterOutput(f: (B) ⇒ Boolean): ZTRef[EA, Option[EB], A, B]
Filters the
getvalue of theZTRefwith the specified predicate, returning aZTRefwith agetvalue that succeeds if the predicate is satisfied or else fails withNone. -
def
finalize(): Unit
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final
def
getClass(): Class[_]
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def
hashCode(): Int
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final
def
isInstanceOf[T0]: Boolean
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final
def
map[C](f: (B) ⇒ C): ZTRef[EA, EB, A, C]
Transforms the
getvalue of theZTRefwith the specified function. -
final
def
mapEither[EC >: EB, C](f: (B) ⇒ Either[EC, C]): ZTRef[EA, EC, A, C]
Transforms the
getvalue of theZTRefwith the specified fallible function. -
final
def
ne(arg0: AnyRef): Boolean
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final
def
notify(): Unit
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final
def
notifyAll(): Unit
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final
def
readOnly: ZTRef[EA, EB, Nothing, B]
Returns a read only view of the
ZTRef. -
final
def
synchronized[T0](arg0: ⇒ T0): T0
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def
toString(): String
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final
def
wait(): Unit
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final
def
wait(arg0: Long, arg1: Int): Unit
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final
def
wait(arg0: Long): Unit
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final
def
writeOnly: ZTRef[EA, Unit, A, Nothing]
Returns a write only view of the
ZTRef.